Trump is not a particularly interesting person. The Trump cult, however, is very interesting. I’ve been following American politics pretty closely since 1968, and I’ve never seen anything remotely like this. (Although obviously this sort of political cult is common in other countries.)
What differentiates a cult from a normal religion? It’s not really about the theology. Cult beliefs may seem bizarre, but even ordinary religions hold beliefs that seem strange to an outsider. Rather it’s about the behavior of the cult members, the blind adherence to the cult leader, the willingness to do or say or believe anything they are told. Nothing less than 100% devotion is acceptable.
A congresswoman from Alabama named Martha Roby has been a strong supporter of Trump’s policies since he was elected in 2016. And yet she faces a stiff primary challenge from a Trumpista candidate (and will face a runoff election). Her sin was strongly criticizing Trump’s “grab them by the pussy” remark during the 2016 campaign. In the Trump cult, there is simply no place for a conservative pro-life Christian woman who doesn’t believe that rich and powerful alpha males should be allowed sexually harass women.
In South Carolina, Mark Sanford’s sins were far worse. He actually stood up for traditional GOP small government ideas, and was soundly rejected in a recent primary. He seems confused by what’s happening:
“We’re at an interesting inflection point in American politics,” he said in an interview. “If somehow dissent from your own party becomes viewed as a bad thing, then we’re not really vetting and challenging ideas in the way the founding fathers intended.”
Broadening his argument, Mr. Sanford said America was meant to be “a nation of laws, not men” and that “we weren’t a cult of personality.”
Yes, “we weren’t”. And this:
The stalled efforts to rein in a protectionist president have led to cries of frustration from Republican free traders bemused by what they see as a growing fealty in the party to Mr Trump at the cost of longstanding party ideals. “We are in a strange place . . . It’s becoming a cultish thing, isn’t it?” Bob Corker, the Tennessee Republican behind the effort to impose congressional oversight on Mr Trump’s national security tariffs, told reporters after his measure failed.
There’s that word again. Paul Ryan and a bunch of his colleagues (including Corker) saw the writing on the wall and decided to exit politics.
From an American perspective, this does all seem quite bewildering. But remember, this is the norm throughout most of the world, throughout most of human history. Cults are normal; classical liberalism and the enlightenment are unusual. It’s the period before 2016 in advanced countries that is the outlier.
Trump’s cult is now so securely established that he is increasingly emboldened to push the envelope. He can now joke about the fact that he lies all the time, without budging the unshakable conviction of his supporters
“Honestly, I think he’s going to do these things. I may be wrong; I mean, I may stand before you in six months and say, ‘Hey, I was wrong,’” he said during a press conference, adding, “I don’t know that I’ll ever admit that, but I’ll find some kind of an excuse.”
[I fantasize about an episode of Fox News where Trump says “Let’s face it Sean, I lie all the time”, and Hannity replies “No you don’t, Mr. President”]
Interestingly, there was one Fox News contributor who did escape from the cult. Ralph Peters is a war hero who was much loved by conservatives as long as his fire was directed at Obama. But after resigning from Fox he sent this letter:
Four decades ago, I took an oath as a newly commissioned officer. I swore to “support and defend the Constitution,” and that oath did not expire when I took off my uniform. Today, I feel that Fox News is assaulting our constitutional order and the rule of law, while fostering corrosive and unjustified paranoia among viewers. Over my decade with Fox, I long was proud of the association. Now I am ashamed.
In my view, Fox has degenerated from providing a legitimate and much-needed outlet for conservative voices to a mere propaganda machine for a destructive and ethically ruinous administration. When prime-time hosts–who have never served our country in any capacity–dismiss facts and empirical reality to launch profoundly dishonest assaults on the FBI, the Justice Department, the courts, the intelligence community (in which I served) and, not least, a model public servant and genuine war hero such as Robert Mueller–all the while scaremongering with lurid warnings of “deep-state” machinations– I cannot be part of the same organization, even at a remove. To me, Fox News is now wittingly harming our system of government for profit.
As a Russia analyst for many years, it also has appalled me that hosts who made their reputations as super-patriots and who, justifiably, savaged President Obama for his duplicitous folly with Putin, now advance Putin’s agenda by making light of Russian penetration of our elections and the Trump campaign.
I would have expected conservative intellectuals to be immune to this sort of cult, but just the opposite is true. Hardly a week goes by when I don’t receive an envelope from some conservative think tank saying something to the effect; “Please help us support our great President, who is being unfairly attacked by the biased liberal media.” That’s funny, when I watch CNN or read the NYT I mostly see a media that is correctly pointing out that Trump is a pathological liar. (Obviously with an occasional inaccuracy.)
It would be interesting to do a google search of all the cases of “increasingly cult-like behavior” and then find the correlation with “ends well”. I’d guess a Venn diagram of those two concepts does not show a lot of overlap, but heh, there’s always a first time.
PS. I hope it’s clear that when I talk about the Trump cult, I’m not talking about Trump voters. There are plenty of Trump voters who admit that Trump is a highly flawed individual, but hold their nose and vote for someone who will deliver corporate tax cuts and conservative Supreme Court members. I’m talking about the people who believe that Republicans who are not blindly obedient to Trump must be excommunicated from the party. Even many alt-right people are not in the Trump cult, as they actually care about certain issues.
PPS. And please don’t engage in “whataboutism”. I’m fully aware that even normal politics has some cult-like tendencies, just as even normal religions do. Thus the GOP tends to kick out pro-choice people and the Dem’s kick out pro-life people. That’s normal politics, as long as its based on issues. As with almost everything of interest in the social sciences it’s a matter of degree. What pushes the Trump cult into new territory is the almost cavalier disregard for Trump’s actual policy positions. Tough on Iran, appeasement for North Korea, massive spending increases, tax cuts, and whatever else he decides on a given day—it doesn’t even matter to the Trump cult. All that matters is whether you are with Trump or against him. Like any totally random individual, Trump will guess right on some issues and wrong on others. If you think this is about the issues, you are completely missing the point. As Sam Harris pointed out in a recent interview (see below) we shouldn’t support Trump in 2020 even if his first term ends with nothing but one brilliant success after another.
PPPS. Speaking of Trump, I stumbled across a long interview with Sam Harris (by Dave Rubin), someone I’d heard a lot about but have not actually got around to reading. I found it pretty interesting. The first (least interesting) part involved Harris bashing the liberal media for excessive political correctness. The second part involved Harris bashing Trump. By that point I realized his views weren’t too far from mine; against excessive liberal PCism, against dishonesty among intellectuals, fed up with Twitter shaming, and strongly against Trump, although I also sensed that there are probably some areas where I would disagree. In the third part Harris discussed consciousness from a Buddhist perspective, which makes sense to me. And in the fourth part he discussed atheism and his views on Jordan Peterson. He mentioned that he will soon have several long conversations with Peterson (someone else I’ve heard a lot about but haven’t gotten around to reading) so I’ll have to try to catch that. These two seem to have just the right amount of overlap and differences to make the conversation interesting. Harris reminds me a bit of Peterson in the sense that both have a certain charisma in the way they speak, which you’d miss if you just read the transcript.